Wikipedia Poker Hands
The standard ranking of poker hands is below, listed from highest to lowest. All standard poker hands are made up of exactly five cards (no more, no less). The top five cards in a single suit: 10, J, Q, K, A all of the same suit. Really, a Royal Flush is just the best possible straight flush. There can be no ties in a hand with royal flush, as there is only one card of a number and same suit. Media in category 'Poker hands' The following 85 files are in this category, out of 85 total. 5 card stud 001.JPG 3,648 × 2,736; 1.88 MB. Then, memorize the different hands so you can easily recognize them. Here are the winning poker hands, from highest to lowest: The highest-ranking hand is a royal flush (the royal straight flush). This hand includes a 10, Jack, Queen, King, and Ace of the same suit, one kind (all clubs, diamonds, hearts or spades). Hand for hand (abbreviated H4H) is a format used for certain stages of large multi-table tournament. While the format is in effect all tables must play the same number of hands - this means that as each table finishes its hand the players must wait until all tables have finished the hand before they can be dealt the next hand. The format is mainly used at two stages - firstly H4H is used at. In poker, players construct hands of five cards according to predetermined rules, which vary according to the precise variant of poker being played. These hands are compared using a standard ranking system, and the player with the highest-ranking hand wins that particular deal. Although used primarily in poker, these hand rankings are also used in other card games, and with poker dice.
A poker player is drawing if they have a hand that is incomplete and needs further cards to become valuable. The hand itself is called a draw or drawing hand. For example, in seven-card stud, if four of a player's first five cards are all spades, but the hand is otherwise weak, they are drawing to a flush. In contrast, a made hand already has value and does not necessarily need to draw to win. A made starting hand with no help can lose to an inferior starting hand with a favorable draw. If an opponent has a made hand that will beat the player's draw, then the player is drawing dead; even if they make their desired hand, they will lose. Not only draws benefit from additional cards; many made hands can be improved by catching an out — and may have to in order to win.
Outs[edit]
An unseen card that would improve a drawing hand to a likely winner is an out. Playing a drawing hand has a positive expectation if the probability of catching an out is greater than the pot odds offered by the pot.
The probability P1{displaystyle P_{1}} of catching an out with one card to come is:
- P1=outsunseencards{displaystyle P_{1}={frac {mathrm {outs} }{mathrm {unseen} ,mathrm {cards} }}}
The probability P2{displaystyle P_{2}} of catching at least one out with two cards to come is:
- P2=1−nonoutsunseencards×nonouts−1unseencards−1{displaystyle P_{2}=1-{frac {mathrm {non} ,mathrm {outs} }{mathrm {unseen} ,mathrm {cards} }}times {frac {mathrm {non} ,mathrm {outs} -1}{mathrm {unseen} ,mathrm {cards} -1}}}
- nonouts=unseencards−outs{displaystyle mathrm {non} ,mathrm {outs} ={mathrm {unseen} ,mathrm {cards} }-mathrm {outs} }
Outs | One Card % | Two Card % | One Card Odds | Two Card Odds | Draw Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2% | 4% | 46 | 23 | Backdoor Straight or Flush (Requires two cards) |
2 | 4% | 8% | 22 | 12 | Pocket Pair to Set |
3 | 7% | 13% | 14 | 7 | One Overcard |
4 | 9% | 17% | 10 | 5 | Inside Straight / Two Pair to Full House |
5 | 11% | 20% | 8 | 4 | One Pair to Two Pair or Set |
6 | 13% | 24% | 6.7 | 3.2 | No Pair to Pair / Two Overcards |
7 | 15% | 28% | 5.6 | 2.6 | Set to Full House or Quads |
8 | 17% | 32% | 4.7 | 2.2 | Open Straight |
9 | 19% | 35% | 4.1 | 1.9 | Flush |
10 | 22% | 38% | 3.6 | 1.6 | Inside Straight & Two Overcards |
11 | 24% | 42% | 3.2 | 1.4 | Open Straight & One Overcard |
12 | 26% | 45% | 2.8 | 1.2 | Flush & Inside Straight / Flush & One Overcard |
13 | 28% | 48% | 2.5 | 1.1 | |
14 | 30% | 51% | 2.3 | 0.95 | |
15 | 33% | 54% | 2.1 | 0.85 | Flush & Open Straight / Flush & Two Overcards |
16 | 34% | 57% | 1.9 | 0.75 | |
17 | 37% | 60% | 1.7 | 0.66 |
A dead out is a card that would normally be considered an out for a particular drawing hand, but should be excluded when calculating the probability of catching an out. Outs can be dead for two reasons:
- A dead out may work to improve an opponent's hand to a superior hand. For example, if Ted has a spade flush draw and Alice has an outside straight draw, any spades that complete Alice's straight are dead outs because they would also give Ted a flush.
- A dead out may have already been seen. In some game variations such as stud poker, some of the cards held by each player are seen by all players.
Types of draws[edit]
Flush draw[edit]
A flush draw, or four flush, is a hand with four cards of the same suit that may improve to a flush. For example, K♣ 9♣ 8♣ 5♣ x. A flush draw has nine outs (thirteen cards of the suit less the four already in the hand). If a player has a flush draw in Hold'em, the probability to flush the hand in the end is 34.97 percent if there are two more cards to come, and 19.56 percent (9 live cards divided by 46 unseen cards) if there is only one more card to come.
Outside straight draw[edit]
An outside straight draw, also called up and down, double-ended straight draw or open-ended straight draw, is a hand with four of the five needed cards in sequence (and could be completed on either end) that may improve to a straight. For example, x-9-8-7-6-x. An outside straight draw has eight outs (four cards to complete the top of the straight and four cards to complete the bottom of the straight). Straight draws including an ace are not outside straight draws, because the straight can only be completed on one end (has four outs).
Inside straight draw[edit]
An inside straight draw, or gutshot draw or belly buster draw, is a hand with four of the five cards needed for a straight, but missing one in the middle. For example, 9-x-7-6-5. An inside straight draw has four outs (four cards to fill the missing internal rank). Because straight draws including an ace only have four outs, they are also considered inside straight draws. For example, A-K-Q-J-x or A-2-3-4-x. The probability of catching an out for an inside straight draw is half that of catching an out for an outside straight draw.
Double inside straight draw[edit]
A double inside straight draw, or double gutshot draw or double belly buster draw can occur when either of two ranks will make a straight, but both are 'inside' draws. For example in 11-card games, 9-x-7-6-5-x-3, or 9-8-x-6-5-x-3-2, or in Texas Hold'em when holding 9-J hole cards on a 7-10-K flop. The probability of catching an out for a double inside straight draw is the same as for an outside straight draw.
Other draws[edit]
Sometimes a made hand needs to draw to a better hand. For example, if a player has two pair or three of a kind, but an opponent has a straight or flush, to win the player must draw an out to improve to a full house (or four of a kind). There are a multitude of potential situations where one hand needs to improve to beat another, but the expected value of most drawing plays can be calculated by counting outs, computing the probability of winning, and comparing the probability of winning to the pot odds.
Backdoor draw[edit]
A backdoor draw, or runner-runner draw, is a drawing hand that needs to catch two outs to win. For example, a hand with three cards of the same suit has a backdoor flush draw because it needs two more cards of the suit. The probability Prr{displaystyle P_{rr}} of catching two outs with two cards to come is:
- Prr=outsunseencards×outs−1unseencards−1{displaystyle P_{rr}={frac {mathrm {outs} }{mathrm {unseen} ,mathrm {cards} }}times {frac {mathrm {outs} -1}{mathrm {unseen} ,mathrm {cards} -1}}}
For example, if after the flop in Texas hold 'em, a player has a backdoor flush draw (e.g., three spades), the probability of catching two outs on the turn and river is (10 ÷ 47) × (9 ÷ 46) = 4.16 percent. Backdoor draws are generally unlikely; with 43 unseen cards, it is equally likely to catch two out of seven outs as to catch one out of one. A backdoor outside straight draw (such as J-10-9) is equally likely as a backdoor flush, but any other 3-card straight combination is not worth even one out.
Drawing dead[edit]
A player is said to be drawing dead when the hand he hopes to complete will nonetheless lose to a player who already has a better one. For example, drawing to a straight or flush when the opponent already has a full house. In games with community cards, the term can also refer to a situation where no possible additional community card draws results in a win for a player. (This may be because another player has folded the cards that would complete his hand, his opponent's hand is already stronger than any hand he can possibly draw to or that the card that completes his hand also augments his opponent's.)
See also[edit]
- Poker strategy
References[edit]
- ^Odds Chart. 'How to play texas holdem poker'. Howtoplaytexasholdempoker.org. Archived from the original on 13 January 2010. Retrieved 22 February 2010.
External links[edit]
Every poker player knows that the Royal Flush is the strongest poker hand, but where do all of the other poker winning hands rank? Here is a comprehensive list of poker hands in order from highest to lowest ranking. If you are new to the game of poker, learning the different poker hands is a great first step in learning how to beat your opponents with the cards you are dealt.
#1 Royal Flush
The strongest poker hand is the royal flush. It consists of Ten, Jack, Queen, King, and Ace, all of the same suit, e.g. diamonds, spades, hearts, or clubs.
#2 Straight Flush
The second strongest hand in poker is the straight flush. It is composed of five consecutive cards of the same suit. If two players have a straight flush, the player with the highest cards wins.
#3 Four-of-a-kind
A four-of-a-kind is four cards of the same rank, e.g. four Aces. If two players have four-of-a-kind, then the one with the highest four-of-a-kind wins. If they have the same (if four-of-a-kind is on the board), then the player with the highest fifth card wins, since a poker hand is always composed of five cards.
#4 Full House
A full house is a combination of a three-of-a-kind and a pair. If two players have a full house, then the one with the highest three-of-a-kind wins. If they have the same one, then the pair counts.
#5 Flush
Five cards of the same suit make a flush. If two players have a flush, then the one with the highest cards wins.
#6 Straight
Five consecutive cards are called a straight. If two players have a straight, the one with the highest cards wins.
#7 Three-of-a-kind
A three-of-a-kind is composed of three cards of the same rank. If two players have the same three-of-a-kind, then the other cards, or both cards, determine the winner, since a poker hand is a always composed of five cards.
#8 Two-pair
Two-pair hands are, of course, composed of two pairs. If two players have two-pair, the rank of the higher pair determines the winner. If they have the same higher pair, then the lower one counts. If that is also the same, then the fifth card counts.
#9 Pair
A pair is composed of two cards of the same rank. Since a poker hand is always composed of five cards, the other three cards are so-called 'kickers'. In case two players have the same pair, then the one with the highest kicker wins.
#10 High card
If you don't even have a pair, then you look at the strength of your cards. Helm slot op motor. If there are two players at showdown who don't have a pair or better, then the one with the highest cards wins.
Poker Hands What Beats What
Any of the PalaPoker.com games use the standard rank of hands to determine the high hand.
Poker Hands Chart
However, at PalaPoker.com we also play 'split pot' games, like Omaha Hi-Lo8 and Stud Hi-Lo8, in which the highest hand splits the pot with a qualifying ('8 or better') low hand; therefore, we must also be familiar with:
Low Poker Hands List:
This method of ranking low hands is used in traditional Hi/Lo games, like Omaha Hi/Lo and Stud Hi/Lo, as well as in Razz, the ‘low only' Stud game.
Note that suits are irrelevant for Ace to Five low. A flush or straight does not ‘break' an Ace to Five low poker hand. Aces are always a ‘low' card when considering a low hand.
Please also note that the value of a five-card low hand starts with the top card, and goes down from there.
Wikipedia Poker Hands
#1 Five Low, or 'Wheel': The Five, Four, Three, Deuce and Ace.
In the event of a tie: All Five-high hands split the pot.
#2 Six Low: Any five unpaired cards with the highest card being a Six.
In the event of a tie: The lower second-highest ranking card wins the pot. Thus 6,4,3,2,A defeats 6,5,4,2,A. If necessary, the third-highest, fourth-highest and fifth-highest cards in the hand can be used to break the tie.
#3 Seven Low: Any five unpaired cards with the highest card being a Seven.
In the event of a tie: The lower second-highest ranking card wins the pot. If necessary, the third- highest, fourth-highest and fifth-highest cards in the hand can be used to break the tie.
#4 Eight Low: Any five unpaired cards with the highest card being an Eight.
In the event of a tie: The lower second-highest ranking card wins the pot. If necessary, the third-highest, fourth-highest and fifth-highest cards in the hand can be used to break the tie. An Eight Low is the weakest hand that qualifies for low in Omaha Hi/Lo and Stud Hi/Lo.
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